Nguyen Tuong Van, Australian drug trafficker, was hanged as planned before dawn on Friday, despite pleas from Australian citizens opposed to the death penalty. His last photo from AFP on the BBC article is certainly much less flattering than all the Ozzie media ones. (With now characteristic speed and efficacy, Wikipedia now chronicles Nguyen’s case.)
I really do think Xenoboy really hit the nail on the head on this one. It took a personal appeal by Australian Prime Minister John Howard permission for mother and son to hold hands for one last time before execution. What made Australians think that making lots of noise would shame the Singapore government into clemency?
It is strange though, this issue of face. There’s something more to it; there appears to be a maturity issue here too. The response from the Singapore government has been almost exclusively an argument of sovereignty, but it really does come across as “You can say whatever you want, I’m going to do what I’m going to do because I can.” It’s almost as if our public image is one of early puberty and teenage rebelliousness.
What what is the real Singapore? Sue (Dutch Diary) says she knows: it’s not about the multinationals and shopping centers; it’s about the heartland. But who is the political scene representing? The money-spinning corporations, or the masses who are deluded into believing that living the high life is shopping on the second floor of Ngee Ann City and Paragon? Here’s something from the Head Honcho to chew on:
“When you have an argument, is this policy right or wrong? You can have 10 brilliant arguments on your side and somebody comes in and have 12 powerful arguments demolishing your 10. At the end of the day, the relatively uneducated, not very knowledgeable public says who do I believe and they say I think I believe this man because he has delivered. A leader must get into that position, then you can implement tough policies.”
I would bicker about whether a black/white true/false dichotomy is valid here, but I think going in that direction is really going to fall into the realm of epistemology. Unless people really want to hear more, I’ll just highlight what’s crossing my mind. First is Nietzsche’s Overman (Übermensch), who are able to rise above the peer pressure of social mentality. He claims that only Overmen can create their values independently of what society as a whole thinks, and in fact Overmen have to develop their own sense of morality, for “Morality is the herd-instinct in the individual.”
The people crying that the death penalty is immoral would do well to think about these quotes from Nietzsche:
All Morals allow intentional injury in the case of necessity, that is, when it is a matter of self preservation.
All actions are still stupid; for the highest degree of human intelligence (knowledge) which can now be attained will assuredly be yet surpassed, and then, in a retrospect, all our actions and judgements will appear as limited and hasty as the actions and judgements of primitive wild peoples now appear limited and hasty to ourselves. To recognise this may be deeply painful, but consolation comes after: such pains are the pangs of birth. The butterfly wants to break through its chrysalis: it rends and tears it, and is then blinded and confused by the unaccustomed light, the kingdom of liberty. In such people who are capable of such sadness - and how few there are! - the first experiment made is to see whether mankind can change itself from a moral into a wise mankind.
Perhaps you are interpreting Nietzsche superficially? Nietzsche was not saying “discard morality, because you simply cannot grasp it”. He was saying (especially in that second paragraph you quoted) “look into morality more deeply — because you have been mistaken up until now in terms of your understanding of what is really moral and what isn’t!” The Ubermensch is also to be understood as a very subjective concept, which relates to each individual and their capacity to develop a more thorough-going critique of what has passed for morality to date. It’s not a cry for us to separate people into a false dichotomy of “merely moral” and “powerfully transcendent “. (Although there can be an element of truth in assuming such a dichotomy , this approach is ultimately too simplistic as it relies up historical precedent for what has passed as morality, in order to proclaim that those who appear to be thumbing their noses at reality are, by their opposition, “Ubermenchen”. In reality, they much just subscribe to a type of morality which, whilst representing their interests in terms of power, is actually anti-intellectual and … kinda trite in various ways.
I guess I’m not really clear why those quotes from Nietzsche just surfaced when I was thinking about Nguyen. I meant to emphasize that conventional morality, in the sense that matters can be classified into unambiguous categories such as “correct” and “wrong” are increasingly stultified and limited as society grapples with increasingly complex matters.
Yeah, well, the whole notion of Übermenschen still perplexes me. It’s been used to justify everything from anarchism to Aryan supremacy, but it’s clear from my reading of N. (as a non-expert, clearly) that that’s not what he meant at all. The way I see it, Nietzsche is really advocating a critical overhaul of moral faculties of Modern Men and Women.
Here’s my take: Even the Bible has been interpreted in so many ways according to one’s agenda. The fact that mankind created “language” intrinsically implies meaning has self-serving needs.
On the issue of Nguyen, I find it interesting that an NPR radio report today spoke about a certain death row personality hoping to receive clemency from California governor, Arnold Schwarzenegger.
Once again, it’s really a matter of perspective. To save one life versus to save one’s belief in the system. The fact that our government does yield to anyone when it comes to the law shows how responsible and steadfast they are to the way of life in Singapore. It is sad that Nguyen never got a second chance in life, but really, that’s life sometimes!
[...] orrow, DesiPundit, From a Singapore Angle, Blowin’ in the wind( Memory and Desire), Diodati, Mysterialite.
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