Academic Meritocracy
Keynote: Michael Young
Sir Michael Young, Lord of Dartington, coined the term ‘meritocracy’ in his eponymous work The Rise of the Meritocracy. Published in 1958, his term for the dystopic society borne out of undue emphasis on academic results quickly shed its negative connotations to became a neutral term for the allotment of power to citizens on the basis of merit, rather than by wealth or right or birth. However, the definition of merit then becomes central to the implementation of a meritocracy.
Oftentimes merit is limited de facto, if not de jure, to academic success as measured by scores on standardized tests. The articles referenced herein discuss the trappings of such an approach.
Michael Young on meritocracy
- Michael Young, The Rise of the Meritocracy Amazon.com listing.
- Michael Young, Down with meritocracy, The Guardian, 20010619
- Malcolm Dean, Obituary: Lord Young, The Guardian, 20020116
Singapore coverage
From Elia Diodati's blog
Consequences of academic meritocracy
Meta-articles
This article is a stub for a more complete discussion on the flaws of meritocracy, especially of the academic variety. Please contribute!